Atomic Energy
The use of atomic energy promises vast possibilities for the mankind.
In the beginning of this century, Einstein advanced the theory the other. He
said that the atom contained vast stores of energy that may be used in thousand
ways.
The problem was how to tame the atom and obtain and use its energy. In
1938 Hahn and Stresemann succeeded in splitting the nucleus of an atom of
Uranium. Later, It was found that the process of splitting the atom released
enormous amounts of energy. Then on 2nd December, 1942, scientists
succeeded in obtaining the first self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction.
Today’s reactors which obtain energy from the atom are not very
efficient machines. They harness only a fraction of the total energy available
in the atom. Even this energy which is actually obtained from the atom is
enormous. It is estimated that energy in one pound of uranium is equivalent to
that of three million pounds of coal.
The research in the mysteries of the atom is going on in many countries
of the world. It is hoped that before long better and more efficient reactors
will be built. These will be able to obtain atomic energy at an economical
cost. Atoms provide compact from of fuel which provides a vast amount of energy
and it also lasts longer.
Atomic energy can be used in many ways and for many purposes. It can
also be used to bring peace and prosperity to the whole of this earth. It can
also be used to destroy this world and its inhabitants. It can do anything. It
can perform miracles if we have the power and wisdom to use if only for
peaceful purpose. If we do not possess that much wisdom, man has not many years
to live on this earth.
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